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Qt Beispiel: 2 Dateien vergleichen

Nachdem ich schon einige male 2 Dateien bytegenau vergleiche musste, habe ich eine kleine Applikation geschrieben die das anhand von beiden Dateien als Übergabe Parameter macht.

Beispiel Ausgabe wenn die Datei mit sich selbst verglichen wird:

.\BinaryCompare.exe "BinaryCompare.exe" "BinaryCompare.exe"
Read at "0"
Read at "2800"
Read at "5000"
Read at "7800"
Read at "a000"
File does match. Number of bytes read: "44544"

Folgendes kann in main.cpp einer Qt-Konsolenandwendung eingefügt werden:

#include <QDebug>
#include <QFile>
#include <QString>
#include <QIODevice>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  QString sFile1 = "";
  QString sFile2 = "";
  if(argc > 1)
  {
    sFile1 = argv[1];
  }
  if(argc > 2)
  {
    sFile2 = argv[2];
  }
  QFile oFile1(sFile1);
  QFile oFile2(sFile2);
  if(oFile1.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
  {
    if(oFile2.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
    {
      qint64 uiRead1 = 0;
      qint64 uiRead2 = 0;
      qint64 uiPosition = 0;
      char pCompare1[10240];
      char pCompare2[10240];
      while( ((uiRead1 = oFile1.read(pCompare1, 10240)) != 0) &&
             ((uiRead2 = oFile2.read(pCompare2, 10240)) != 0) &&
             uiRead1 <= 10240 &&
             uiRead2 <= 10240 &&
             uiRead1 == uiRead2
             )
      {
        qDebug() << "Read at " << QString::number(uiPosition, 16);
        for(int i=0; i<uiRead2; i++)
        {
          if(pCompare1[i] != pCompare2[i])
          {
            qDebug() << "Failed at " << QString::number(uiPosition + i, 16);
            return -1;
          }
        }
        uiPosition += uiRead2;
      }
      if(uiRead1 != uiRead2)
        qDebug() << "File does match. Number of bytes read: "
                 << QString::number(uiPosition);
      oFile2.close();
    }
    else
    {
      qDebug() << "Failed to open File2: " << sFile2;
      return -1;
    }
    oFile1.close();
  }
  else
  {
    qDebug() << "Failed to open File1: " << sFile1;
    return -1;
  }

  return 0;
}

Folgendes wäre eine passende .pro Datei:

QT -= gui

CONFIG += c++11 console
CONFIG -= app_bundle

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any Qt feature that has been marked deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0

SOURCES += \
        main.cpp

# Default rules for deployment.
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
Permalink: https://adirmeier.de/Blog/ID_353
Tags: Blog, C/C++, Qtvon am 2021-01-11